what is politics and what is its role
Politics in the
life of society
What Is
Politics
Thanks to the Aristotle
It is an extremely complex area of human relations. One of its most important tasks is the management of society, taking into account the interests of various social subjects. These interests are often mutually exclusive.
Concept
Politics
Is defined as a sphere of activity related to the distribution and exercise of power within the state and between states in order to achieve the security of society.
Broad Sense
In the broadest sense, politics is interpreted only as activities to organize the joint-life of people in society.
Political Laws
The existence and status of a policy depend on a number of factors. These stable necessary factors, or connections, are the laws of politics.
Dependencies
Dependence of a subject's policy on interest in another subject. The policy is made by the one who lacks security.
Politics as a Social Phenomenon
"Politics" and "Power"
In the analysis of the first category, i.e. politicians usually distinguish two main approaches, namely: traditional, when politics is determined through the state and people's participation in the implementation or opposition of power; sociological, within which politics is interpreted in the broadest sense, as any type of social activity associated with the independent leadership of people, the distribution of benefits and resources, the settlement of conflicts, etc.
traditional approach
In the traditional approach, politics appears as a special, different from others, state-power sphere of public life and is realized in it. Hence such specific definitions of politics, interpreting it as: the scope of the struggle for power and the way of exercising this power; science and art of public administration; method of producing legal social orders and instructions, etc.
The need for a policy
As its fundamental social foundation, politics has an objective need of society for self-regulation, for maintaining cohesion and unity. Society is asymmetrical in structure. The existence of various classes and social groups (professional, demographic, ethnic, etc.) that have mismatched or even directly opposite interests, aspirations, ideologies, inevitably leads to their clash and struggle with each other.
force organization
